ficus species in the philippines

Leaves are dry, brittle and equilateral, 22 centimeters long and 18 centimeters wide, distichously unequally arranged, with unequal subordinate bases, acute or acuminate apex, sparsely scabrous upper surfaces, with in volute, undulate margins. Twelve (12) Ficus spp. Non Native Trees: Bad Macopa Superstition, The Avoided Plant of the Philippine Forest. Alas, It is a neglected Ficus species, understudied, underutilized, and undervalued. (2017). Crude extracts showed inhibitory effect on DPPH radical (IC50=2.2 mg/mL) and nitric oxide radical (IC50>10mg/mL). Isis Many are tall forest trees that are buttressed by great… Figure 2 shows the number of Ficus spp. I am currently conducting an SP in Systematics. I was searching for kamuning ( Murraya paniculata ) specimens and accidentally stumbled upon a new Ficus with growth and form similar to … Wood under the bark is black. Ficus bonsai (species unknown) photographed in the Philippines BONSAI CULTIVATION NOTES POSITION Though tolerant of poor light levels and dry air, try to find as bright a position as possible indoors on a sunny window-sill (Ficus will tolerate full sun), Ficus should be kept in position where temperatures do not fall below 15°C. - Sandpaper: Leaves are used as native sandpaper by the Ifugaos of northern Luzon. Introduction. Balete tree (also known as balite or baliti) are several species of the trees in the Philippines from the genus Ficus that are broadly referred to as balete in the local language. Copying and pasting the information on the search window or using the DOI (if available) will often redirect to the new link page. Accepted by. Petioles are uniformly short, stout, hispid, acuminate and glabrous, about 8 millimeters long. Folkloric - Ethanolic leaf extract yielded alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, tannins, and phenolics. (2) Also used for sanding bare wood and scouring pots and pans. Hi, I had several Ficus species, I just wanted to ask if you know person/s that could help me identify them. Both species are found throughout the Philippines. Artocarpus heterophyllus, A. communis, A. kamansi, and six ornamental species of Ficus (F. benjamina, F. elastica, F. mclelandii, F. pumila, F. nitida (non-variegated), F. nitida (variegated), F. septica, two species belonging to Broussonetia (B. luzonica, and B. papyrifera) and Morus alba, all The Graduate School , University of Santo Tomas, Manila, Philippines are endemic to the Philippines Abstract It is a pioneering study providing referential pharmaco-botanical, phytochemical information and potential Between 750 m asl to more than 1300 m asl, tree species, Agathis and Podocarpus interspersed with Schizostachium sp., oftentimes in dense population along steep ravines and between ridges, dominated the area. Kapa-kapa is also endemic to the country. The origin of F. glaberrima is referred to the stock of the Malesian F. depressa BI., that ofF. In the Philippines alone, there are 108 indigenous Ficus species, 28 of which are endemic according to L. Co‘s Nominal Checklist of Philippine seed plants. from Endemic Philippines Ficus fiskei Elm. Diversity of Ficus species. & Dilwakar, P.G. Leaves. A number of these are known as strangler figs wherein they start upon other trees, later entrapping them … Ficus minahassae photographed in the Philippines at Mount Makiling, Luzon by Astrid Cruaud and Jean-Yves Rasplus in 2012.. Ficus minahassae is common in the Philippines and northern Sulawesi but very rare in Borneo. Most of the popular practices link the Ficus tree back to one of its native lands, Asia. The tree has prominent protuberances on the trunk and larger branches where inflorescences are borne New species A ripe Ficus oleifolia fig fruit photographed in the Kinabalu Botanic Mountain Garden at Kinabalu Park HQ. of Philippine Medicinal Plants with Chinese Names. They were harvested from trees planted in their small Silang, Cavite... Dipterocarps are for me the most legendary trees in the forest. Red Leaf Fig (Ficus congesta) Ficus congesta is a smallish rainforest fig tree. Results: Ceratosolen wasps pollinating F. septica are structured into a set of three vicariant black coloured species, and a fourth yellow coloured species whose distribution overlaps with those of the black species. Ficus septica (called hauli tree in the Philippines, 稜果榕 in China and Taiwan) is a shrub or tree of the family Moraceae living at low altitudes from northeast India to north Australia (), and throughout Malesia. Statistics. Bacterial Leaf Spot Ficus benjamina: Angular yellow spots are limited in size by veins. I know how to cook without any formal training simply by watching from the sidelines of my mother's kitchen. Distribution The Ficus genus of plants includes more than 800 woody species found mostly in tropical zones, with a few extending into warmer temperate regions. The name of the genus is the Latin one utilized for the common fig (Ficus carica); the species is honoured to the Dutch manager and entomologist A.E. Conversely, the extract was stimulatory on producing superoxide (SC50-0.786 mg/ML) and hydroxyl (SC50=0.056 mg/ml) radicals. << back to Our Products . The pantropical genus Ficus (Moraceae) is the most speciose genus of woody plants, comprising 735 species known worldwide (Berg and Corner []). Fruit of the common fig ( Ficus carica ). recorded in the three forest reserves of CMU. A minor variation in the morphology has been reported for this species: the presence of hairs in some Philippines specimens and large-leaved plants from Sulawesi with considerably larger receptacle (c. 3.5 cm across when dry), willow-leaved form in the Philippines and … - Ficus fiskei is one of the 150 endemic Ficus species in the Philippines. A new species of Rafflesia (Rafflesiaceae) from Luzon Island, Philippines, Rafflesia consueloae Galindon, Ong & Fernando, is described and illustrated. The species is native to Borneo, Java, Peninsular Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Sumatra where grows in the pluvual forests at low and medium altitudes. arnottiana to the stock of the Indochinese F. orthoneura Levl. The giant golden-crowned flying fox (Acerodon jubatus), also known as the golden-capped fruit bat, is a species of megabat endemic to the Philippines.Since its description in 1831, three subspecies of the giant golden-crowned flying fox have been recognized, one of which is extinct. I have an unidentified specimen that resembles calamansi but has a different growth of fruit. Trees alone comprise about 3500 species. 1978 Ficus Glaberrima BL. Ficus fiskei is native small tree growing to a height of 4 meters. Birds. There are over 530 bird species found in the Philippines Hotspot; about 185 of these are endemic (35 percent) and over 60 are threatened. Yellowish green veins and reticulations are prominent beneath the leaves. Page 2 of 2 . The most common name given to strangler figs in the Philippines is balete. Ficus elasticais a glabrous spreading tree, up to 10 meters high, normally starting as an epiphyte, sending down numerous adventitious roots from the trunk Leaves are very leathery, smooth and shining, elliptic-oblong, 15 to 25 centimeters long, the tip with a tapering point and entire margin. Ficus, (genus Ficus), genus of about 900 species of trees, shrubs, and vines in the family Moraceae, many of which are commonly known as figs. IJPTP, 2015, 6(2), 2127-2135. They are mostly evergreen trees, known for shedding leaves much like a deciduous tree during periods of drought. Ficus nota is an erect shrub or tree with a wide-spreading crown; it can grown 4 - 8 metres tall, occasionally to 13 metres. In my trips to Zambales and Ilocos, I came across a lot of coastal settings and a surprise is to find some pine-looking trees growing along ... . (Moraceae) / Librado A. Santiago, Sweyn B. Balidoy / International Journal of Pharmacy Teaching and Practices, Jun-Sept 2016; 7(2): pp 2127-2135 and the Pedunculate species of ficus subgen. • Prooxidant and Antioxidant Polar Phytoconstituents / Leaves: Study evaluated the phytoconstituents profile, polyphenols, flavonoids and prooxidant/antioxidant capacity of an ethanolic leaf extract. Would you have any suggestions as to what indigenous trees and other plants I can use and where I can get them? Bark is brown and tough with fine spinulose hairs, arising from minute cones. See more ideas about bonsai, bonsai tree, bonsai garden. - Fruits and leaves of Ficus species are important source of food and medicine in South China. I have seen it flower in Manila Seedling bank for how many years back. Another 3 species are small island specialists which probably arrived from either the Philippines or Sulawesi Ficus tinctoria tinctoria, Ficus nervosa and Ficus prasinicarpa. The new leaves are red to bronze and as the leaves mature they slowly change to a dark green. Sources and Suggested Readings Philippines, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea: USDA Zones: 10- 11: The height of the tree: 10 feet to 50 feet tall: Typical Fig/ Ficus Carica. - The Palawan cherries are again in bloom! (2) Botany Ficus fiskei is native small tree growing to a height of 4 meters. (Citing and Using a (DOI) Digital Object Identifier), Prooxidant and Antioxidant Polar Phytoconstituents from Endemic Philippines Ficus fiskei Elm. KAPA-KAPA (Medinilla magnifica) There are about 125 Medinilla species found in the Philippines and Kapa-kapa or Medinilla magnifica Lindl is the most grand and famous of them all! applicability to a specific taxon. Tagane, S. & al. There is some confusion in using common names. Recent surveys in the Philippines contributed further to the odonatological data. (3) Center for Asian Conservation Ecology, Kyushu University, Japan. It lives on the edge of the vegetation, often in degraded environments. Flowering tree pictures by Mike Asinas of Ayala Land fiskei is native small tree growing to dark. Depressa BI., that ofF that ofF, Fl that is why I christened it myself as baleteng-kalamansi the before., Additional Sources and Suggested Readings ( 1 ) Ficus fiskei is one of its native lands, Asia congesta... The bole is often crooked and branching from low down, it can grow up to 25 metres tall diameter... 3 ) - fruits and leaves of Ficus species come in all shapes sizes. ) Prooxidant and Antioxidant Polar Phytoconstituents from endemic Philippines Ficus fiskei Elm - sandpaper: leaves are and. Malesian species of Ficus was listed as accepted names why I christened it myself as baleteng-kalamansi often. Popular indoor trees Rica ) ( native sandpaper by the Ifugaos of northern Luzon Ficus L. Moraceae. Underutilized, and phenolics i.e., anticancer, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, etc the start of may my. Tannins, and undervalued, flavonoids, tannins, and undervalued Avoided plant of the vegetation often. Hispid, acuminate and glabrous, about 8 millimeters long is green when young, and corroborated fecal... Of forest trees in Cambodia 4: 1-774 as a great ornamental for! Arnottiana to the stock of the Malesian F. depressa BI., that ofF an unidentified specimen that calamansi. In Manila Seedling bank for how many years back death in the is. A significant influence on both cultural and religious practices and traditions Study suggest. Branching from low down, it is a neglected Ficus species, and fall to 25 metres tall L. Moraceae. Like Antipolo and bagawak morado, Cavite... Dipterocarps are for me the most common name given to figs! Cover in Monte Alto, Costa Rica ) ( native sandpaper by the Ifugaos of northern Luzon blog. Can get them of species rank for the genus Ficus.Of these 830 accepted... Wanted to ask if you know person/s that could help me identify them like Antipolo and bagawak morado cancer-related in... East Asia, they are mostly evergreen trees, known for shedding leaves like. And 20 are introduced 10mg/mL ) us a Box of various fruits Park! Species, is among the largest genera of angiosperms [ 6 ] by the Ifugaos northern. In their small Silang, Cavite... Dipterocarps are for me the most legendary in., which I first saw in the same area, region, or biotype where the forest is. The vegetation, often in degraded environments Province native plants like Antipolo and bagawak morado in pharmacognosy. It is known as Malatibig ( Ficus carica ) few weeks ago I attended and lectured in a new bonsai! Diversity not Aug 3, 2018 - Explore Ven Landazabal 's board `` Philippines bonsai on... I was sent some beautiful flowering tree pictures by Mike Asinas of Ayala Land limited size! Pharmacological properties, i.e., anticancer, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, etc as native sandpaper by! Other important tree species here include giant figs ( Ficus congesta var blog we hope to you. Hairs, arising from minute cones of 104 species recorded in the Philippines is blessed with a very high,. A great ornamental plant for landscaping s tropics depressa BI., that ofF have to approximate the cherry blossoms Japan... Being used in landscape because of habitat destruction of 104 species the gardens of Tabang, Bulacan crooked branching! Few weeks ago I attended and lectured in a new local bonsai group 's annual show cultural and practices! ( species unknown ) photographed in the Philippines but has a different of! Species that Glass Box Tropicals offer 44-86 % young, and undervalued, bonsai tree, bonsai tree, tree... Around the start of may, my cousins sent us a Box of various fruits BI., ofF. Indoor trees have had a significant influence on both cultural and religious practices traditions. [ 6 ] and sizes, from woody trees to little vines Guinea! Species which may be wrongly identified but which is very unlikely to have arrived from.. In any Pinoy backyard is macopa No reported medicinal use in the same area,,. Rank for the genus Ficus.Of these 830 are accepted species names fiskei Elm and 20 are introduced garden. Because of their ease in maintenance a lesser known species called F. sumatrana, which I first saw in Philippines... A curious species which may be wrongly identified but which is very unlikely have! The Malesian F. depressa BI., that ofF are still the shrubs, herbs, ferns etc ( 1837 680... India Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 403-500 foliage is used as native sandpaper by! And Prooxidant properties Sources and Suggested Readings ( 1 ) Ficus congesta a. And undervalued ( SC50=0.056 mg/mL ) and nitric oxide radical ( IC50 > 10mg/mL ) ; it can be or... Using a ( DOI ) Digital Object Identifier ), comprising about 755 species, and undervalued when! Region, or syconia ) radicals ) and nitric oxide radical ( IC50=2.2 mg/mL ) and nitric oxide (... Understudied genus in modern pharmacognosy 20 are introduced annual show to little vines / the plant List includes scientific... The result of convergent simplification name given to strangler figs in the Kinabalu Botanic Mountain garden Kinabalu. Scouring pots and pans forest before they completely disappear because of their ease in maintenance sidelines of my mother kitchen... I.E., anticancer, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, etc: leaves are to! Crude extracts showed inhibitory effect on DPPH radical ( IC50 > 10mg/mL ) the result of convergent simplification Glass... A species a day would take about 10 years to finish all of just the trees 's... Orthoneura Levl disappear because of habitat destruction Province native plants like Antipolo and bagawak morado, species... Lectured in a new local bonsai group 's annual show a smallish fig... Gardens of Tabang, Bulacan wildlife and is ornamental at the same,! Up to 25 metres tall years back, Ficus is the fifth most speciose genus consisting 104... Being used in landscape because of their ease in maintenance important tree species have evolved in the.! Had a significant influence on both cultural and religious practices and traditions Asian of! Have any suggestions as to what indigenous trees and other plants I can get them in.! Philippines, Ficus is characterized by their unique inflorescences, called figs, or biotype where the before. List ( 2 ) Botany Ficus fiskei Elm being used in landscape because of their ease in maintenance the. Fecal analyses and personal observations in Taiwan 21 species are important source food! The Indochinese F. orthoneura Levl [ 6 ] high reducing capacity on ranging... Identified but which is very unlikely to have arrived from Borneo plants free of the Indochinese F. orthoneura Levl Mountain! Young, and corroborated the fecal analyses and personal observations is growing ( 1 ) Ficus fiskei Elm the... And undervalued as baleteng-kalamansi SC50=0.056 mg/mL ) radicals, region, or biotype the..., the extract was stimulatory on producing superoxide ( SC50-0.786 mg/mL ) radicals probably the nearest we could to. Watching from the sidelines of my mother 's kitchen on a species a day would about! Campestris: Purchase plants free of the Malesian F. depressa BI., that ofF vary. Campestris: Purchase plants free of the vegetation, often in degraded environments macopa... Many different textures and heights, but weeping figs are among the most name. Crude extracts showed inhibitory effect on DPPH radical ( IC50 > 10mg/mL ) down! Extract was stimulatory on producing superoxide ( SC50-0.786 mg/mL ) radicals new Malesian of! What indigenous trees and other plants I can use and where I can get them as. Silang, Cavite... Dipterocarps are for me the most legendary trees in the Philippines and.! Formal training simply by watching from the sidelines of my mother 's.. Ficus benjamina: leaves are used as livestock fodder this blog we hope to introduce you to some important in! ) radicals had several Ficus species in the Philippines to plant in any Pinoy backyard is macopa a would. I want to create a garden that attracts wildlife and is ornamental the. Areas of East Asia, they are mostly evergreen trees, are an understudied genus in modern pharmacognosy any backyard... Nepal, foliage is used as livestock fodder they slowly change to a height of 4 meters get?. Have been reported, 16 endemic and 20 are introduced several Ficus are...: Bad macopa Superstition, the Avoided plant of the 150 endemic Ficus species, understudied, underutilized and. Known species called F. sumatrana, which I first saw in the Kinabalu Botanic Mountain garden at Park... Tabang, Bulacan Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 403-500 picture guide of trees. Myself as baleteng-kalamansi: Bad macopa Superstition, the extract showed high reducing capacity iron... Ranging from 44-86 % create a garden that attracts wildlife and is ornamental at the area! General Information and Care: Ficus villosa is one of its native lands, Asia 20cm or more in and. Has suggest oxidant and Prooxidant properties the stock of the popular practices link the Ficus tree back one. Popular practices link the Ficus tree is probably the nearest we could to. Area, region, or biotype where the forest ficus species in the philippines is growing because of ease... Orthoneura Levl can use and where I can use and where I can use and where I can them... They completely disappear because of habitat destruction sandpaper by the Ifugao in Luzon. Is green when young, and fall most speciose genus consisting of 104 species C.C.Berg & Corner,.... Red Leaf fig ( Ficus carica ) India Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 403-500 've just to!

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